HUBUNGAN DEMOGRAFI DENGAN PENGETAHUAN TATALAKSANA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI KELURAHAN PENGGILINGAN JAKARTA TIMUR
Keywords:
Diabetes Management Knowledge, Respondent Demographics Diabetes Health ManagementAbstract
Diabetes Mellitus (DM), also known as diabetes, is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by the body's inability to effectively use insulin to regulate blood sugar balance, resulting in increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). According to data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2021, it is estimated that the number of people with diabetes worldwide currently stands at approximately 537 million and is projected to increase to about 643 million by 2030 and 745 million by 2045.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between respondent demographics and knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus management in Kelurahan Penggilingan in April 2023. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive survey approach. The sampling technique employed was simple random sampling, and the minimum sample size was determined using a sample size calculator, totaling 368 participants, with the condition that the sample selection met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.The results of the study showed that the majority of the population fell into the category of having low knowledge. Statistical calculations using the Spearman rho test indicated no significant relationship between age and the level of knowledge regarding diabetes management
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