Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sediaan Serbuk Effervescent Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera L.)
Keywords:
Moringa leaves, effervescent powder, physical test.Abstract
Moringa leaves contain the substance β-sitosterol which is an efficacious component for treating allergies, aches and pains, rheumatism, infected wounds, lowering blood sugar and uric acid levels and even lowering blood pressure. Moringa leaves can reduce systolic/diastolic blood pressure with a value of 153/94 to 129/86. Extracted Moringa leaves can be processed in the form of tablets, capsules and powder. The aim of this research is to obtain a good Moringa leaf effervescent powder formula based on physical evaluation of the preparation (organoleptic test, water content test, pH test, flow time, angle of repose and depression time). There are 3 formulas with component ratios of tartaric acid, sodium bicarbonate and CMC-Na as follows: formula I (1:1), formula II (1.2:1), formula III (1:..:1). This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The results of the research show that of the three preparation formulas for Moringa leaf extract effervescent powder which has the best physical test is formula I. Formulation I in the organoleptic test, the powder is white, has a distinctive sweet smell and sweet taste, the water content on the Moisture Analyzer tool for 3.15 minutes is obtained yield 2.56%, acidity level (Ph) 4-5, flow rate 4.98 seconds, and dispersion time
Keywords: Moringa leaves, effervescent powder, physical test.
References
Anshory, H., Syukri, Y., dan Malasari, Y. 2007. Formulasi Tablet Effervescent Dari Ekstrak Ginseng Jawa (Tlinum paniculatum) Dengan Variasi Kadar Pemanis Aspartam. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi. Vol 4 No.I.
F. N. Syaputri, S. Z. Saila, dan D. Lestari, “Formulasi dan Uji Karakteristik Fisik Sediaan Granul Effervescent Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum ruiz & pav.) Sebagai Antidiabetes,” vol. 4, no. 1, 2023.
Kumalasari H. 2012. Validasi Metoda Pengukuran Kadar Air Bubuk Perisa Menggunakan Moisture Analyzer Halogen HB43-S, sebagai Alternatif Metoda Oven dan Kari Fischer. Bogor (ID): Insitut Pertanian Bogor.
Kemenkes RI. 2018. Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Jakarta: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan.
Krisnadi, D., 2015. Kelor Super Nutrisi. Blora: Pusat Informasi dan Pengembangan Tanaman Kelor Indonesia.
Novidiyanto, Setyowati, A., 2008. Formulasi Serbuk Effervescent Sari Wortel (Daucus carrota). Agritech. Volume 28 No.4, p. 150-156.
Purwandari, L.E., 2007. Optimasi Campuran Asam Sitrat-Asam Tartrat Dan Natrium Bikarbonat Sebagai Eksipien Dalam Pembuatan Granul Effervescent Ekstrak Rimpang Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorriza Roxb.) Secara Granulasi Basah Dengan Metode Desain Faktorial. Universitas Sanata Dharma: Fakultas Farmasi
Sugihartini, N., dan E. Nuryanti. 2017. Formulasi Krim Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) sebagai Sediaan Antiaging (Formulation Cream of Extract Moringa oleifera Leave as Antiaging ). 29(1): April 2017. Berkala Ilmu Kesehatan Kulit dan Kelamin – Periodical of Dermatology and Venereology: 1–7.
Rizal, D., Putri, W.D.R., 2014. Pembuatan Serbuk Effervescent Miana (Coleus (L) Benth) : Kajian Konsentrasi Dekstrin Dan Asam Sitrat Terhadap Karakteristik Serbuk Effervescent. Jurnal Pangan dan Argoindustri. Volume 2 No 4, p.210-219.
Yanti dan Nofia. 2020. Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Kelor (Moringa Olifiera) Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan vol 3 (1):24-29.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Farmasi IKIFA

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.